20 Canadians were executed near
Villons-les-Buissons, northeast of Caen in the
Ardenne Abbey. The abbey was made up of buildings from the middle-ages and a gothic church. The commander of the 25th German heavy armored regiment of the 12th SS-Panzerdivision, Kurt Meyer, had his headquarters in the area and probably was involved in the execution.
A small chapel at the abbey was set up in memory of the Canadian soldiers. The chapel consists of a wooden cross, over which is a niche with a statue of Mary. On the cross is a Canadian steel helmet. Every year the children of Authie place flowers at the chapel. In 1984 a bronze plaque was erected at the abbey, it reads:
- "On the night of June 7/8, 1944, 18 Canadian soldiers were murdered in this garden while being held here as prisoners of war. Two more prisoners died here or nearby on June 17. They are dead but not forgotten."
[...]
On the evening of
7 July 467 [British and American] airplanes flew in clear weather and dropped 2,276 bombs. The bombings did little to harm the German forces, but the northern suburbs were mostly destroyed in the attacks. French civilians also bore the brunt with about 3,000 being killed. Later, when the city was finally taken, it was determined that no German cannons, tanks or soldiers were killed in the targeted areas.
[...]
After the war ended, the West German government had to pay reparations as compensation to any civilians in Caen killed, starved, or left homeless by the war.
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_for_Caen
The victor is not asked questions, other than at whom he wants to point his finger. Then again, the schoolyard truth of not starting fights you can't finish holds up well when applied to international diplomacy.